On the sidelines of the Group of Twenty (G20) Summit in Brisbane,
US President Barack H. Obama delivered a keynote speech to diplomats,
policymakers, faculty members, and students at the University of
Queensland on the United States of America’s foreign policy and Obama’s
so-called “Asian pivot” or “pivot to Asia.”
In 2013, a report by Brian Andrews and Kurt Campbell for the British
think-tank Chatham House described Washington’s redeployment efforts in
the Asia-Pacific region like this: “The United States government is in
the early stages of a substantial national project: reorienting
significant elements of its foreign policy towards the Asia-Pacific
region and encouraging many of its partners outside the region to do the
same.”
“The ‘strategic pivot’ or rebalancing, launched four years ago, is
premised on the recognition that the lion’s share of the political and
economic history of the 21st century will be written in the Asia-Pacific
region,” the Chatham House report points out. In one way or another,
what this analysis insinuates is that the nation that controls the
Asia-Pacific region will dominate the world.
During the time Obama had been in Australia for the G20 gathering, it
was falsely but consistently reported by the mainstream media in the US,
Canada, the European Union, and Australia that Russian President
Vladimir Putin and his delegation were isolated by the leaders of the
so-called “Western” countries. Not only did Australian Prime Minister
Tony Abbott fail to violently “shirtfront” President Putin at Brisbane
like he promised, but in fact Abbott had a cordial bilateral meeting
with Putin days earlier in the Chinese capital of Beijing during the
sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting. Nor
did British Prime Minister David Cameron or Canadian Prime Minister
Steven Harper – men of Abbott’s own conservative political cloth that
have subordinated their countries to Washington and its empire – dare
confront Putin.
Swearing fealty as vassals and subordinates to Washington is not an
issue of conservative politics versus socialist politics or left-wing
parties versus right-wing parties. Despite different forms of rhetoric
and varying nuances, the main political parties in Australia, as well as
in countries like Bulgaria, Britain, Canada, France, Italy, Japan,
Mexico, Romania, South Korea, and Spain, have all followed the same
contours in regards to their foreign policy as subordinates supporting
US militarism.
Abbott’s Labor Party predecessors in the Lodge and Kirribilli House
wholly endorsed Washington’s Asia-Pacific pivot and deepened Canberra’s
military ties with the Pentagon, even speaking abrasively about China to
the point where the Chinese government broke its typical policy of
silence to warn the federal government not to damage or endanger
Australian-Chinese bilateral relations. Both officials in the Liberal
and Labor Party even called for barring Putin from coming to Queensland
for the G20 gathering; Australian Labor Party leader Bill Shorten and
Queensland Premier Campbell Newman openly criticized Prime Minister
Abbott for allowing the Russians to attend Brisbane for the G20 meeting.
The key word here is ‘deceit’. While one thing is said, another is done
or acted. At the G20 meeting everything was polite and diplomatic. Like
the earlier APEC meeting in Beijing, Ukraine was not even on the agenda
in Brisbane for group discussions by the gathering of world leaders.
This, however, did not stop the US and its allies from taking jabs at
the Russian Federation outside of the meeting rooms and G20 forums. The
false portrayal of what happened in Brisbane between President Putin and
the US and its allies are characteristic of Washington’s deceitful
regional approach in the Asia-Pacific region: in the name of peace and
stability the area is being militarized and destabilized by the stoking
of tensions by the United States.
Manufacturing an “Axis of Evil” for the Asia-Pacific?
In his speech at the University of Queensland, Obama warned potential
aggressors to never question the resolve or commitment of Washington to
its regional allies in East Asia and Oceania. Although President Obama
did not emphasize this directly or too much, everyone knew which
countries he was talking about, and the media vividly filled in the
blanks. While President Obama directly named the nuclear program and
missile arsenal of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) or
North Korea as a regional threat, he was careful in how he talked about
the People’s Republic of China. Beijing was mentioned casually in terms
of regional territorial disputes. Russia’s mention was short too. The
Russian Federation was only named once and briefly when President Obama
said the Russians were a threat to the world because of their actions in
Eastern Europe, specifically Ukraine.
It is with the above understanding that the billing the mainstream
media narrative gave to Obama’s University of Queensland speech was one
that understood Washington’s commander-in-chief was talking tough and
hard to the villainous trio of China, Russia, and North Korea. Unlike
Obama’s speech, the names of these three countries were repeatedly named
and demonized in the mainstream media. Beijing, Moscow, and Pyongyang
have either directly or tacitly been portrayed as some type of “Axis of
Evil” in the Asia-Pacific region.
Like Washington’s Asia-Pacific policy, Barack Obama’s University of
Queensland speech was deceptive. China was mentioned seventeen times
throughout the body of the speech while North Korea was mentioned twice
and Russia once. Even though Beijing was not directly or openly called
an adversary in the speech, it is clear the main US concern in the
Asia-Pacific region is the Chinese. In reality, President Obama’s
message was a US call to arms against the Chinese, which along with the
Russians are Washington’s main global adversaries or rivals.
Although North Korea was thrown into the equation by Obama, Pyongyang
is merely a pretext for Washington to station the Pentagon’s forces and
US nuclear assets in South Korea and Japan and to target Beijing and its
strategic ally Moscow in East Asia. Under the justification of
protecting South Korea, the Pentagon maintains over a million Marines,
soldiers, airmen, and sailors on standby for a nuclear war in the Korean
Peninsula and Japan. The US even controls the South Korean military –
in the event of a war whoever sits as the president of the United States
in the Oval Office will give the South Korean military general command
its orders through the Pentagon.
Beijing and Moscow understand the real targets of the Pentagon in East
Asia. This is why China and the Russian Federation have always worked to
prevent a confrontation in the Korean Peninsula from occurring by
mediating in the tensions that North Korea has with South Korea and the
United States. This is also the reason why the Chinese eventually
intervened as combatants against the US in the Korean War in 1950. The
Chinese did not want US troops directly on their border and so close to
Beijing. Chinese leaders realized that North Korea was a stepping stone
towards the US goal of encircling, destabilizing, and neutralizing the
People’s Republic of China.
Encircling and Isolating the Chinese and the Russians: Towards Unipolarity?
“I decided that given the importance of this region to American
security, to American prosperity, the United States would rebalance our
foreign policy and play a larger and lasting role in this region,” Obama
told his audience at the University of Queensland. He explained that
more US Marines were going to be deployed to Australia while
Washington’s alliances with Australia and Japan would be deepened.
The Asia-Pacific region has steadily militarized in recent years. The
Australian Defence Ministry has talked about a regional arms race and
issued reports on increased Chinese military spending and naval
expansion. Never once is it mentioned the Chinese naval expansion and
Beijing’s increased military spending are reactions to US militarism and
Washington’s attempts to encircle the Chinese. China is acting
defensively and trying to secure the Indian Ocean’s maritime trade
routes and energy corridors from the US, because it fears the US could
block them in the scenario of a confrontation.
Washington’s militarization agenda is tied to a multilateral trade
agenda that has hegemonic connotations. In other words, there is a trade
dimension to the militarization and the stoking of tensions in the
Asia-Pacific. The case is the same for Europe too. In both cases,
Washington’s thirst for a unipolar world order is evident. It is in this
context that China and Russia are being demonized to help increase US
influence and justify a larger US presence in both regions. The United
States is trying to exclude and cast out the Russians and Chinese in
both Europe and the Asia-Pacific region. While Washington works to
exclude China and Russia, the US goal is to integrate the other
countries of these areas with itself.
In Europe, the objectives of the US are to create instability in the
flow of Russian energy supplies to the European Union by instigating
problems inside Ukraine and between the Russian Federation and the
Ukrainians. What the US is actually doing through this is working to
weaken both the Russians and the European Union economically. This
includes the goal of disrupting trade ties between the different sides
in the European theatre. The deterioration of EU-Russian trade ties and
relations is meant to aid US negotiations and weaken the European Union.
This is part of the US strategy to eventually economically control and
swallow the European Union under the framework of the Trans-Atlantic
Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), which is under negotiation
between Brussels and Washington.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is loosely the military
equivalent of the TTIP. Washington’s objective is to construct a single
US-controlled Euro-Atlantic military, political, and economic space.
Doing this is one step closer towards the unipolar world order that the
US seeks.
In the Asia-Pacific region the US is following or using the same
strategy of artificially creating tensions and instigating problems
between China and other countries in the region. This is exactly why
Obama mentioned territorial disputes in his speech and the reason why
the US has been getting itself involved in bilateral disputes between
China and several local countries over territorial issues. The US
government has used this to promote the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)
in the Asia-Pacific theatre. Creating tensions between the Chinese and
other East Asian countries, like Vietnam, is part of the strategy to
expand US influence.
Ultimately, what the US wants is to subordinate and control China and
Russia. In the case of Russia, it wants to control Russia’s vast
resources and technology. This is why Madeleine Albright, the former US
secretary of state during the presidency of Bill Clinton, has had the
nerve and audacity to say in doublespeak that the Russians have
“undemocratic” control of the world’s resources on their country’s vast
territory.
In the case of the Chinese, the US wants to control China as an
industrial colony. Washington and Wall Street want China to be a giant
factory of labor and manufacturing for US corporations. In this regard,
Washington’s goal is to put a leash on China and harness the Chinese
dragon like a beast of burden that carries or pulls heavy loads. This is
why President Obama made the following points to his audience in
Brisbane: “And the question is, what kind of role will it play? I just
came from Beijing, and I said there, the United States welcomes the
continuing rise of a China that is peaceful and prosperous and stable
and that plays a responsible role in world affairs.”
What Obama was really saying is that Beijing serves Washington
interests as a manufacturing hub. “So we’ll pursue cooperation with
China where our interests overlap or align. And there are significant
areas of overlap: More trade and investment,” in Obama’s own words. This
is also part of the reason for the contradictions in the Australian
government’s foreign policy. While Canberra is a part of the US alliance
directed against Beijing, Australia continues to deepen economic and
business ties with the Chinese. [On 17 November, Australia and China
signed off on a free trade pact.]
Cold War 2.0 and the Threat of a Nuclear World War
The Cold War was more than an ideological struggle. Ideology was merely
utilized as a justification for foreign policy and unacceptable
actions. The divisions that were perceived to have existed during the
Cold War did not or have not disappeared either, because the struggle
fuelling the Cold War did not really end. In reality, there has been a
“post-Cold War cold war” or a cold war after the Cold War. Over the
years it has become increasingly clear that the divisions that existed
in the Cold War have been carried on and merely transformed. Those
divisions have slowly re-emerged and are displaying themselves again.
Nor has the specter of a nuclear war disappeared. The threat of a
nuclear war has actually increased because there is less pressure for
constraint on public officials due to the fact that the general public
is less aware of the nature of global rivalries and the dangers of
nuclear escalation. This is why people like Malcolm Fraser, one of
Australia’s former prime ministers, warn against the path being followed
by Australia and the United States.
A chain of US-controlled alliances and a military missile shield are
being constructed and equipped around both China and Russia. Chinese and
Russian allies, such as Iran, Belarus, Armenia, Syria, Lebanon,
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Sri Lanka, Cuba,
Bolivia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Nicaragua, Serbia, Brazil, Sudan, and
Kazakhstan, are being targeted too. While NATO has expanded eastward in
Europe towards the borders of Russia and its allies in the post-Soviet
space, the US has tightened its system of alliances in East Asia and
Oceania against China.
Land components of the missile shield have been kept and expanded in
the Balkans, Israel, Turkey, and the Asia-Pacific region. Aside from
land elements, the Pentagon’s missile shield project has been expanded
to include a naval armada of ships that will surround Eurasia from the
Baltic Sea, Black Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf,
South China Sea, and the East China Sea. In Europe and the Middle East
the missile shield project includes NATO. Missiles that are pointing at
Armenia, Iran, Syria, and Russia have been deployed to Turkey while
infrastructure has been put in place in Poland on the direct borders of
Russian ally and Eurasian Union founding member Belarus, as well as the
Russian Federation’s Baltic enclave of Kaliningrad.
The Commonwealth of Australia, alongside both Japan and South Korea, is
a key part of the global missile shield system targeting the Chinese
and Russians. Australia, Japan, and South Korea are also homes to US-led
rapid response military forces that are configured for immediate
military action should a war ignite with China, Russia, or North Korea.
The policies of Australia, Japan and South Korea have also begun to
radically change as they harden themselves as frontline states facing
the People’s Republic of China. For example, the strategic aim of the
Pentagon to encircle and contain China has encouraged successive
Japanese governments to turn their backs on the Japanese Constitution,
specifically Article 9, by re-arming Japan in an offensive context.
Despite the objections and anger of many Japanese citizens and many more
East Asians, Tokyo has violated and breached the framework of its
constitution by militarizing.
There is very little question that Japan is a full partner with
Australia, the US, Singapore, Taiwan, and NATO, against Beijing and
Moscow. In 2007, Japan signed its second post-Second World War bilateral
security agreement. The first one was with the US, but the 2007
agreement was with the Commonwealth of Australia. This was the beginning
of the Australia-Japan-US Trilateral Security Dialogue. The security
agreement led to the eventual signing of the Japan-Australia Acquisition
and Cross-servicing Agreement (ACSA) on 19 May 2010, which allows for
the pooling and sharing of military resources by both Canberra and
Tokyo.
As for Australia, it has had a steady stream of secret deals and talks
with the US government and the Pentagon. The deal signed between the
Australian and US governments over the Pentagon intelligence facility
and signals base in Geraldton followed years of secretive discussions
between both sides. In 2011, Prime Minister Julia Gillard and her
government allowed the US to deploy troops on Australian territory after
a series of secret and public discussions.
The integration of Australia and Japan into a US-led military front
against China and Russia has not only included the formation of the
Australia-Japan-US Trilateral Security Dialogue. The creation of this
Washington-led front includes NATO as a key feature of the strategy of
militarily encircling all Eurasia. It is in this context that the
accession of both Canberra and Tokyo, alongside South Korea, New
Zealand, and Colombia, as NATO partners has occurred. These NATO
partnerships are referred to by NATO Headquarters and the North Atlantic
Council as NATO’s “global partners” program. Mongolia, post-2003 Iraq,
and NATO-garrisoned Afghanistan are also partners. NATO has also created
different partnership programs that include countries like Qatar, the
United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Jordan, Israel, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia,
the Republic of Georgia, Ukraine, Kuwait, Bosnia, and Mauritania.
The hardening lines being created, specifically with the instigation
and agitation of the United States, threaten to turn Europe and the
Asia-Pacific region into war theatres. These regions could be theatres
of a global confrontation or start off as theatres of regional wars that
quickly escalate into a global nuclear war. This is why Malcolm Fraser
warned that Australians risks being pulled into a disastrous war
against China. Fraser has argued that successive Australian governments
have surrendered their nation’s strategic independence to Washington.
In 2011 the Chinese warned Canberra it was walking down a dangerous
road. Prime Minister Gillard’s deal with Obama for allowing US troops
into Australia was unwelcomed by the Chinese and seen as the first
significant expansion of the Pentagon into the Asia-Pacific region since
the Vietnam War. In 2013, the Chinese told the governments of
Australia, Japan, and the US not to use their regional alliance to
inflame local tensions any further or to instigate hostilities in East
Asia by interfering in bilateral territorial disputes in the East China
Sea and South China Sea. In the same year, an official at the Chinese
National Defence University even warned about the possibility of a
nuclear war erupting because of the front being created by the US,
Australia, and Japan against Beijing.
At the same time that tensions are being ratcheted up with the Chinese,
tensions with the Russians are increasing too. Russian politicians and
military leaders have continuously warned that if tensions continue, a
nuclear war could erupt and devastate the world. Both China and Russia
have taken measures to prepare for a possible global military conflict
with Washington and its allies. Beijing and Moscow have increased their
interoperability and are training together through bilateral exercises
and through multilateral military exercises held by the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation. All the while, as Washington pushes the world
closer to the abyss, the governments of countries like Australia and
Japan continue sleepwalking their people towards disaster.
http://www.globalresearch.ca/marching-towards-disaster-whats-really-behind-the-u-s-push-in-the-asia-pacific/5424569
Monday, April 20, 2015
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